-IBIS-1.7.0-
rx
herb
Ficus spp. (Fig)
Botanicals

definition

botanical name(s): Ficus spp.

synonyms: fig

part(s) used: fleshy inflorescence ("fruit"), leaf

qualities:

affinities: intestines

actions: nutritive, emollient, demulcent, laxative

dosage:

» fruit: as food

» leaf tincture: 2 - 4 ml.

therapy: constipation

toxicity: 1

» Handling of plant latex and unripe figs are associated with contact dermatitis due to the enzyme ficin; erythema and blistering occur. In severe cases the skin may turn a deep purple color and may remain disfigured for weeks to months (Fuller and McClintock, pp. 193-194).

» photosensitization occurs due to furocoumarins (Fuller and McClintock, pp. 193-194; Hardin, pp. 12-15; Westbrooks and Preacher, p. 39)

constituents: flavonoids, sugars, plant acids and enzymes including ficin

footnotes

Fuller, T.C., and McClintock, E. 1986. Poisonous Plants of California. Los Angeles: University of Southern California Press.

Hardin, J. W.; and Arena, J.M. 1974. Human Poisoning from Native Cultivated Plants, 2nd ed. Durham, NC: Duke University Press.

Westbrooks, R.G., Preacher, J. W. 1986. Poisonous Plants of North America. Los Angeles: University of Southern California Press.