-IBIS-1.5.0-
tx
digestive system
hypochlorhydria
diagnoses
definition and etiology
definition:
decreased secretion of hydrochloric acid from the stomach
etiology:
Although generally associated with aging, hypochlorhydria can affect anyone at any age. Low thyroid or possibly seasonal allergies have been implicated in some cases (Easley).
signs and symptoms
signs and symptoms:
bloating, eructations, burning immediately after a meal
after eating, food feels like a "lump in the stomach"
constipation or diarrhea is occasionally present
brittle fingernails, hair loss (in women)
acne rosacea, vitiligo, pernicious anemia and other diseases are have been associated with low gastric HCl
lab findings:
(+) Heidelberg capsule analysis for low HCl
(+) stool analysis for meat fibers
course and prognosis
Although low HCl is relatively benign, its effects can be insidious and progressive, since poor digestion has many long-term complications, including compromised absorption of many essential nutrients. Bowel toxemia (q.v.) and food sensitivities (q.v.) may follow the presence of maldigested foodstuffs in the intestines for extended periods.
differential diagnosis
insufficient pancreatic enzymes or bile
food sensitivities
other gastrointestinal disorders
footnotes